India stock market: The market continued its exuberance and hit a fresh high amid the dovish commentary from the US Federal Reserve. (Photo: Reuters)
Indian stock markets are likely to open higher on Friday, following positive global cues and strong corporate earnings. The Nifty futures on the Singapore Exchange (SGX) traded 0.4% higher at 21,250, indicating a gap-up start for the domestic benchmark indices.
The sentiment was boosted by the record closing of the US stocks on Thursday, as the investors cheered the robust retail sales data and the European Central Bank’s (ECB) decision to keep the interest rates unchanged. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.9% to 36,157, the S&P 500 gained 0.8% to 4,537, and the Nasdaq Composite added 0.5% to 15,021. The US retail sales rose 0.7% in September, beating the expectations of a 0.2% decline, and suggesting that consumer spending remained resilient despite the supply chain disruptions and inflation pressures. The ECB, meanwhile, maintained its ultra-loose monetary policy stance, and said that it would start reducing its pandemic emergency bond purchases in the next quarter, but did not provide any clear timeline or amount.
The Asian markets also traded higher on Friday, tracking the Wall Street gains and the easing of the energy crisis in China. Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.6% to 29,665, China’s Shanghai Composite advanced 0.6% to 3,583, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index climbed 0.8% to 25,892. The oil prices eased after China released some of its strategic reserves to ease the supply crunch and lower the fuel costs. The Brent crude futures fell 0.6% to $84.5 per barrel, while the WTI crude futures dropped 0.7% to $81.9 per barrel.
On the domestic front, investors will focus on the second-quarter earnings season, which has been largely positive so far. On Thursday, Reliance Industries, HDFC Bank, HCL Technologies, and Bajaj Finance reported better-than-expected results, boosting their share prices. Reliance Industries posted a 43% jump in its consolidated net profit to ₹13,680 crore, driven by its digital services and retail segments. HDFC Bank reported an 18% rise in its net profit to ₹8,834 crore, as its asset quality improved and its provisions declined. HCL Technologies posted a 9.5% increase in its net profit to ₹3,265 crore, as its revenue grew across all its business segments and geographies. Bajaj Finance reported a 36% surge in its net profit to ₹1,471 crore, as its assets under management and new loans grew.
Some of the key companies that will announce their quarterly results on Friday are Infosys, ICICI Bank, Wipro, and Tata Consultancy Services. The market will also keep an eye on the macroeconomic data, such as the wholesale price index (WPI) inflation and the foreign exchange reserves, which will be released later in the day. The WPI inflation is expected to remain high in September, due to the rising commodity prices and supply chain issues. The foreign exchange reserves, which hit a record high of $642.5 billion in the week ended October 1, are expected to increase further, as the central bank intervenes to curb the rupee appreciation.
The market will also monitor geopolitical developments, such as the Israel-Hamas conflict, the US-China tensions, and the COVID-19 situation, which may have an impact on the risk appetite and the fund flows.
ISRO chief S Somanath with President Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan on Thursday. (ANI)
Isro, India’s space agency, is working on its next ambitious lunar mission, Chandrayaan-4, which aims to bring back samples from the moon’s surface. The mission will involve complex maneuvers and technologies that Isro is planning to test and demonstrate in the coming years.
Chandrayaan-4 will be a follow-up to Chandrayaan-3, which made history by successfully landing on the moon on August 23, 2023. Chandrayaan-3 also performed a lunar hop experiment, where the lander Vikram reignited its engines and lifted off from the landing site to another location. This showed Isro’s capability to launch a spacecraft from the lunar surface and reach a lunar orbit.
Another milestone achieved by Chandrayaan-3 was the return of the propulsion module, which carried the lander rover to the moon, to an Earth orbit. The propulsion module used a gravity assist flyby technique, where it used the moon’s gravity to slingshot itself towards Earth. This was the first time Isro demonstrated this technique and also brought back a spacecraft from the moon.
The propulsion module experiment, which began on October 9, 2023, helped Isro plan and execute a trajectory back to Earth. The propulsion module will remain in orbit around the Earth for a year. This experiment also avoided the risk of the propulsion module crashing into the moon or colliding with other satellites in the geostationary orbit.
These achievements have given Isro confidence and experience for the Chandrayaan-4 mission, which will be much more challenging. Chandrayaan-4 will require the spacecraft to collect samples from the moon and place them in a canister, which will then return to the unit that will take off from the moon and reach a lunar orbit. There, it will dock with another spacecraft that will return to Earth’s orbit. After that, the canister will separate and dock with another spacecraft in Earth’s orbit, which will eventually make a re-entry and land on Earth.
To test the docking technology, which is essential for the sample return mission, Isro has planned the Space Docking Experiment (SPADEX). SPADEX will launch a satellite with two components, which will separate and then dock again. This will also provide data on space rendezvous technology, which is crucial for future missions involving a space station and human exploration of the moon.
Isro chairman S Somanath told The Times of India that SPADEX is expected to be launched by the end of 2024. He also said that Isro is working with Japan on the Lunar Polar Exploration (Lupex) mission, which will explore the water-ice deposits on the moon’s poles.
Isro’s lunar missions are part of its long-term vision to establish India as a leading space-faring nation. The Prime Minister’s Office recently announced a roadmap for Isro, which includes a space station by 2035 and humans on the moon by 20401
How to Become an Anime Animator in India: A Step-by-Step Guide
Image Source: Pexels
In recent years, the anime industry has seen tremendous growth and popularity, both in India and around the world. If you have a passion for creativity, storytelling, and visual arts, becoming an anime animator can be an exciting and fulfilling career choice. In this comprehensive guide, we will take you through the step-by-step process of how to become an anime animator in India. From selecting the right stream to acquiring the necessary qualifications and skills, we will cover all the essential aspects of pursuing a career in animation.
Table of Contents
Who is an Anime Animator?
Step 1: Stream Selection
Step 2: Certification and Project Courses
Step 3: Educational Qualifications
Step 4: Job Preparation Skills
Salary of an Anime Animator in India
Top Recruiters in India
FAQs Related to Becoming an Anime Animator After 12th in India
Top Colleges for Animation in India
Study Abroad to Become an Anime Animator
Job Opportunities for Anime Animators
Conclusion
1. Who is an Anime Animator?
Before diving into the process of becoming an anime animator, let’s first understand who an anime animator is. An anime animator is an individual who combines drawings, designs, layouts, and graphics to create characters for various projects, including films, commercials, television shows, and marketing campaigns. They are responsible for bringing static images to life and creating captivating visual narratives.
To excel in this field, anime animators need to possess a specific skill set, which can be honed and enhanced through professional degrees and technical courses. Depending on their interests and career goals, animators can choose from various specializations within the field of animation.
2. Step 1: Stream Selection
To pursue an undergraduate degree in animation, it is advisable to complete your Grade 11 and 12 in the science stream. Most animation degrees require knowledge of technical tools, so enrolling in certificate programs alongside your regular studies can be beneficial. These programs will introduce you to the world of animation and provide a solid foundation for your future studies.
3. Step 2: Certification and Project Courses
Certificate courses in animation are short-term programs that typically last between 3 to 6 months. These courses cover various aspects of animation, such as editing, 2D animation, VFX, 3D animation, and more. By enrolling in these courses, you can develop essential technical skills and gain hands-on experience in the field.
Here are some popular certification courses in animation:
Certificate in Editing, Mixing, and Post Production Works
Certificate in 2D Animation
Certificate in VFX
Certificate in 3D Animation
Certificate in CG Arts
Certificate in Basics of 2D and 3D Animation
4. Step 3: Educational Qualifications
To enroll in any animation course, the minimum requirement is an overall grade average of 55% in the 12th class. After completing the 12th grade, you have two options: pursue a diploma or a bachelor’s degree in animation.
Diploma courses in animation are relatively shorter in duration, usually ranging from 6 months to 1 year. Some diploma courses may require an entrance exam. Here are a few examples of diploma courses in animation:
Diploma in 3D Animation
Diploma in Digital Animation
Diploma in Video Editing and VFX
Diploma in Animation, Editing, and Post-production Work
Diploma in 3D Animation and Visual Effects
Diploma in 2D Animation
Diploma in CG Animation
Diploma in Fusion Animation
On the other hand, a bachelor’s degree in animation is a three-year-long course. The curriculum covers a wide range of topics, including animation techniques, storytelling, character design, and more. Here are some popular undergraduate courses in animation:
B.Des in Animation
Bachelor of Fine Arts in Animation, Graphics, and Web Design
B.Sc. in Animation
BA in Digital Filmmaking and Animation
B.Sc. in Animation and VFX
BA in Animation & Multimedia
BA in Animation and CG Arts
B.Sc. in Animation and Gaming
Bachelor of Visual Arts
5. Step 4: Job Preparation Skills
To succeed as an anime animator, it is crucial to develop a set of skills that will set you apart from the competition. Here are some essential skills you should focus on:
Creativity: Being able to think outside the box and come up with unique ideas is crucial in the field of animation.
Storytelling: Animators need to have a strong understanding of storytelling techniques to create engaging and compelling narratives.
Communication: Effective communication skills are essential for collaborating with team members and conveying ideas clearly.
Flexibility and Adaptability: Animation projects often require flexibility and adaptability to meet changing requirements and deadlines.
Teamwork: Collaborating with other animators, designers, and artists is a common aspect of the job, so the ability to work well in a team is crucial.
Eye for Detail: Paying attention to the smallest details can make a significant difference in the quality of the final animation.
Patience: Animation is a time-consuming process, and patience is required to meticulously create each frame and bring the characters to life.
In addition to these skills, mastering various technical tools is essential for animators. Some commonly used tools in the industry include Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe After Effects, Autodesk 3ds Max, and Flash Animator.
6. Salary of an Anime Animator in India
The salary of an anime animator in India can vary based on factors such as experience, skill level, and the nature of the project. On average, an entry-level animator can earn between Rs. 2,00,000 to Rs. 3,00,000 per annum. With experience and specialization, animators can earn higher salaries ranging from Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 10,00,000 per annum.
7. Top Recruiters in India
Several companies and studios in India actively recruit anime animators. Some of the top recruiters in the industry include:
Toonz Animation India
UTV Toonz
Anibrain
Pentamedia Graphics
Reliance Media Companies Ltd
MAKUTA
Arena Multimedia
Maya Academy of Advanced Cinematics (MAAC)
Industrial Design Centre (IIT Mumbai)
Birla Institute of Technology, Noida
Heart Entertainment
Padmalaya Telefilms
Nipuna Services Ltd
Jadoo Works
Crest Communications
Silvertoon Studio
8. FAQs Related to Becoming an Anime Animator After 12th in India
How much does an anime animator earn in India?
The income of an anime animator in India varies depending on factors such as experience, skill level, and the nature of the project. On average, entry-level animators can earn between Rs. 2,00,000 to Rs. 3,00,000 per annum. With experience and specialization, animators can earn higher salaries ranging from Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 10,00,000 per annum.
How can I become an anime animator after the 12th?
After completing the 12th grade, you can pursue a diploma or a bachelor’s degree in animation. There are various courses available in animation that you can choose from based on your interests and career goals. Make sure to meet the eligibility criteria of the chosen course and prepare for any entrance exams if required.
Where do anime animators work?
Anime animators work in various industries, including the film and TV industry, gaming industry, advertising agencies, e-learning companies, and more. They can also work as freelancers, taking up projects on a contract basis.
What does an anime animator do?
An anime animator creates animation by compiling a series of still images, bringing them to life and creating the illusion of movement. They work on character design, layout, graphics, and visual effects to produce captivating visuals for films, TV shows, commercials, and other media.
What are the duties of an anime animator?
The duties of an anime animator include creating and editing animations, designing characters and backgrounds, developing storyboards, collaborating with a team of artists and designers, and ensuring that the animation meets the desired artistic and technical standards.
9. Top Colleges for Animation in India
To pursue a career in animation, it is essential to choose the right college or institute that offers quality education and industry exposure. Here are some of the top colleges for animation in India:
Industrial Design Centre, IIT Bombay
ITM Institute of Design and Media
VIDM Institute of Management and Design
Artemisia College of Art and Design
Arena Animation
AAFT School of Animation
Andhra Loyola College
Unitedworld Institute of Design
Brainware University
National Institute of Design
Amity University
IIFA Multimedia
Apeejay Institute of Design
Zee Institute of Creative Arts
Frameboxx Animation and Visual Effects
Maya Academy of Advanced Cinematics (MAAC)
NIMS University
World University of Design
10. Study Abroad to Become an Anime Animator
If you wish to explore international opportunities and gain a global perspective in animation, studying abroad can be a great option. Many universities and institutions abroad offer specialized diploma and undergraduate programs in animation. These programs provide exposure to international industry standards and enhance your skills. Some popular destinations for studying animation abroad include the USA, UK, Canada, France, and Japan.
11. Job Opportunities for Anime Animators
The animation industry offers a wide range of job opportunities for anime animators. Some of the career options include:
2D Animator
3D Animator
Keyframe Animator
3D Modeler
Texture Artist
Composite Artist
Animation Director
Character Designer
Storyboard Artist
VFX Artist
With the increasing demand for animation in films, TV shows, advertising, and gaming, the job prospects for anime animators are expected to grow significantly in the coming years.
12. Conclusion
Becoming an anime animator in India requires a combination of passion, creativity, and technical skills. By following the step-by-step guide outlined in this article, you can embark on a fulfilling and successful career in animation. Choose the right stream, pursue the necessary educational qualifications, develop the required skills, and explore opportunities both in India and abroad. With dedication and perseverance, you can bring your artistic vision to life and create captivating animations that leave a lasting impact on audiences worldwide.
